The Cost of Building Self Storage Units in Alberta

Katie Thompson
Last Updated: September 26, 2023

Self storage units have become increasingly popular in Alberta, providing individuals and businesses with a convenient space to store their belongings. While the demand for these units continues to rise, it's essential to understand the financial implications of constructing them. In this article, we will assess the cost of building self storage units in Alberta and explore various factors that can impact the overall expenses.

Assessing the Financial Implications of Self Storage Unit Construction in Alberta

Before embarking on any construction project, it is crucial to explore the financial implications thoroughly. Building self storage units in Alberta involves several costs, including land acquisition, Phase One ESAs, permits, construction materials, and labour expenses. Additionally, ongoing operational costs such as maintenance, utilities, and security features must be considered.

When it comes to land acquisition, the location plays a significant role in determining the cost. Prime locations with high demand for self storage units may come at a premium price, while areas with less demand may offer more affordable options. It is essential to carefully evaluate the potential customer base in the chosen location to ensure a profitable venture.

Obtaining the necessary permits is another critical aspect of the construction process. Depending on the municipality and the specific zoning regulations, the cost (and difficulty) of attaining permits can vary significantly. It is essential to consult with the municipality and obtain all the required permits to avoid legal issues, project delays, and potential fines.

Construction materials and labour expenses are also major components of the overall cost. The cost per square foot can vary depending on the quality of materials chosen and the complexity of the design. It is crucial to work with experienced local contractors who can provide accurate cost estimates and ensure the project stays within budget.

Moreover, ongoing operational costs should not be overlooked. Future maintenance expenses, including repairs, painting, and general upkeep, are necessary to ensure the self storage units remain in good condition and attract customers. Additionally, utilities such as electricity, water, and heating/cooling systems contribute to the monthly expenses. It is important to consider energy-efficient options to minimize utility costs.

Security features are crucial for self storage units to protect customers' belongings and maintain a safe environment. Investing in surveillance cameras, access control systems, and proper lighting can help deter theft and vandalism. However, these security measures come with additional costs that need to be factored into the financial assessment.

According to Storgananize.com, the average cost for constructing a self storage unit in Alberta in 2023 ranges from $25.00-$42.00 per square foot for a single story storage unit. A multi-story storage unit can range from $45.00-$75.00 per square foot. This cost estimate includes both the construction phase and the initial setup of the storage units. It is important to note that these figures don’t include the cost of land, site improvements, market conditions, inflation, and other economic factors. 

Meridian Self Storage Units in Parkland County, Alberta

Identifying Potential Cost Savings for Self Storage Unit Building in Alberta

While the initial costs of constructing self storage units in Alberta may seem high, there are various ways to identify potential cost savings:

  • Use of Prefabricated Materials: Prefabricated building materials can significantly reduce construction time and costs.
  • Sustainable Design: Incorporating sustainable features, such as energy-efficient lighting and insulation, can lead to cost savings in the long run.
  • Optimized Storage Layout: Efficient space utilization through proper planning and design can minimize construction materials and maximize rental capacity.

Evaluating the Cost of Materials and Labour for Self Storage Unit Building in Alberta

The cost of construction materials and labour play a significant role in determining the overall expenses of building self storage units in Alberta. Factors such as material quality, market fluctuations, and skilled labour availability can impact costs. Obtaining quotes from multiple suppliers and contractors and comparing pricing, delivery times, and reviews can help secure the best deals without compromising quality.  


Commercial site work costs can vary greatly depending on the size and complexity of the project.   It is important to have a clear understanding on what components that contribute to these costs such as a Phase One ESA, site survey, land clearing, grading, excavation, earthworks, utilities, retaining walls, landscaping, site conditions, accessibility, regulations, permits, material costs, labour costs and other contingencies (Guide to Commercial Site Work Costs).

Exploring the Regulatory Framework Surrounding Self Storage Unit Building in Alberta

Understanding the regulatory framework and legal requirements surrounding self storage unit developments in Alberta is crucial for a successful project. This includes obtaining the necessary development permits, complying with zoning regulations, and adhering to safety standards.

The cost of building self storage units in Alberta involves various financial considerations, including land acquisition, construction materials, labour, and ongoing operational expenses. Thorough planning, market analysis, and exploring cost-saving strategies can help optimize expenditures. Understanding the regulatory framework is equally important to ensure compliance with legal requirements. By weighing all these factors, business owners can make informed decisions when embarking on self storage unit projects in Alberta.

Bolson Engineering and Environmental Services has years of experience with Alberta’s regulatory environment, and we can consult you before you commit to development as to whether or not a project is feasible or financially viable from an engineering standpoint. Call Bolson Engineering to arrange for a consultation today and see how we can help you minimize costs and maximize outcomes for your self storage business plan.

About the author

With more than 12 years in human resources, Katie brings important process management skills to the table. Her direct experience with senior management in the construction industry helps her understand your engineering project goals. Her creative forward-thinking propels Bolson toward exciting new business opportunities.

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